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Full Summary Text Of Ghana 2026 Budget Statement

Ghana Finance Minister, Dr Cassiel Ato Forson, Ghana 2026 Budget
Ghana Finance Minister, Dr Cassiel Ato Forson, Ghana 2026 Budget

ACCRA: Ghana’s 2026 Budget, presented by Finance Minister Dr. Cassiel Ato Forson, outlines a bold plan for economic transformation.

Here are the major highlights, policy priorities, and what the budget means for ordinary Ghanaians according to GhanaSky.com analyst.

Chapter 1: Introduction & Macroeconomic Outlook

  • The budget opens by highlighting Ghana’s gradual economic recovery: lower inflation, stabilising cedi, renewed investor confidence.
  • For 2026, government targets real GDP growth of around 5%, driven by private-sector expansion, improved energy supply and expected gains in agriculture and industry.
  • Macroeconomic policy objectives for 2026 include:
    1. Maintaining fiscal discipline

    2. Accelerating jobs and growth

    3. Protecting vulnerable citizens

    4. Advancing structural and public-sector reforms

Chapter 2: Fiscal Policy & Debt Sustainability

  • Government commits to achieving a primary surplus in 2026 to anchor debt sustainability.
  • The strategy includes controlling expenditure growth, improving domestic revenue mobilisation, and strengthening arrears management.
  • Clear targets are set for overall deficit reduction and gradual lowering of the debt-to-GDP ratio over the medium term.
  • Emphasis on predictable and transparent public spending, with stricter cash-flow controls.

Chapter 3: Revenue Mobilisation & Tax Policy

  • Focus on widening the tax base through improved compliance, enhanced digital tax systems and stronger monitoring of non-tax revenue.
  • The budget discontinues certain pandemic-era levies to ease burdens on households and businesses.
  • Adjustments to VAT and tax exemptions aim to balance fairness with revenue needs.
  • Measures to support private-sector expansion include targeted reliefs for sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing and renewable energy.

Chapter 4: Expenditure Priorities & Public Investment

  • Capital spending prioritises:

    • Roads and transport infrastructure

    • Water and sanitation projects

    • Energy generation and transmission

    • Irrigation and agricultural mechanisation

  • Strong emphasis on job-creating initiatives, with government targeting close to 800,000 jobs across sectors in 2026.

  • Social sectors—education, health and social protection—remain heavily funded to strengthen human capital.

  • Spending efficiency and value-for-money assessments are highlighted as a priority.

Chapter 5: Sectoral Strategies

Agriculture

  • Boost mechanisation, irrigation and access to improved seedlings.

  • Expand feeder roads and market access to support value-chain development.

Industry & Manufacturing

  • Support local production and import substitution.
  • Scale up incentive schemes for manufacturers and industrial parks.

Energy & Natural Resources

  • Plans for additional power-generation capacity, including a new large-scale thermal facility.
  • Support for new investments in oil and gas exploration and production.
  • Commitment to improve reliability of electricity for homes and businesses.

Infrastructure & Transport

  • Prioritisation of major road networks, bridges, market redevelopments and regional transport corridors.

Human Capital Development

  • Expand youth skills training, digital skills programmes and TVET funding.
  • Increase resources for primary health care, maternal services and disease-control programmes.

Governance & Public Sector Reform

  • Digital transformation of public services
  • Strengthening procurement, audit and accountability mechanisms
  • Performance-based budgeting across MDAs and MMDAs

Chapter 6: Social Protection & Inclusivity

  • Government commits to shielding vulnerable groups from the effects of fiscal consolidation.

  • Expanded programmes include:

    • Livelihood Empowerment Against Poverty (LEAP)

    • School feeding improvements

    • Support for persons with disabilities

    • Community-based nutrition and health outreach

  • Emphasis on closing inequality gaps, especially in rural and peri-urban areas.

Chapter 7: Public Financial Management Reform

  • Strengthens systems for expenditure control, payroll management and public procurement.
  • Enhanced arrears-clearance strategy to improve private-sector liquidity.
  • Improved monitoring of SOEs and management of contingent liabilities.
  • Rollout of updated programme-based budgeting tools.

Chapter 8: Risks & Mitigation Measures

  • Identifies risks including revenue shortfalls, global economic conditions, commodity-price volatility and exchange-rate pressures.
  • Mitigation strategies include maintaining macro buffers, diversifying exports, boosting domestic revenue and strengthening financial-sector oversight.
  • Government emphasises cautious but realistic assumptions for 2026.

Chapter 9: Medium-Term Framework (2026–2029)

  • Outlines projected revenue growth, expenditure ceilings and debt-reduction targets.

  • Focus shifts from “stabilisation” (2023–2025) to “transformation and expansion” in 2026 and beyond.

  • Medium-term priorities:

    1. Job-intensive industrialisation

    2. Enhancing agricultural productivity

    3. Deepening digital government

    4. Expanding renewable energy

    5. Strengthening social protection

Chapter 10: Implementation, Monitoring & Accountability

  • Quarterly performance reviews and public reporting to improve transparency.
  • Collaboration with civil society, academia and the private sector in monitoring programmes.
  • Commitment to produce a simplified “Citizens’ Budget” for public understanding.
  • Emphasis on evidence-based budgeting and measurable outcomes for every ministry.

Key Measures Announced

  • Removal of specific pandemic-era levies to ease cost of living.
  • Target of nearly 800,000 new jobs in 2026.
  • Large-scale power-generation investments, including a new state-owned thermal project.
  • Additional multi-billion-dollar investments expected in the energy and petroleum sector.
  • Strengthened targeting and funding of social protection programmes.
  • Renewed commitment to transparent public spending and arrears clearance.

Read Full Ghana 2026 Budget Text Statement Below:

FULL BUDGET TEXT HERE

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